Social Media Image Sizes: The Cheat Sheet for Every Post Type
Every image size you need for Facebook, Instagram, X, LinkedIn and Bluesky, with visual guides for portrait, landscape, square, stories and link previews.
24 Aug 20262 min read
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Nothing undoes good creative faster than the wrong crop. A headline sliced in half, a logo cut off at the edge, a portrait squeezed into a letterbox: it all reads as careless, and it happens because every platform crops to its own rules.
This is a practical reference. If you only remember one number, make it **1080 × 1350 (4:5 portrait)** — it displays in full on Instagram, Facebook and LinkedIn, and only gets cropped slightly on X and Bluesky. Square 1080 × 1080 is the zero-risk fallback when you cannot afford any crop. Below you will find the sizes that actually matter, drawn to scale so you can see at a glance how each format behaves.
The three rules that save the most work
Design portrait first. Most social traffic is mobile, and portrait formats (4:5 and 9:16) simply occupy more of the screen than landscape. Build the tall version, then crop down to square and landscape.
Keep a safe zone. Leave roughly 10% clear on every edge, and more at the top and bottom of stories and reels where interface elements sit. Anything critical, logos, prices, calls to action, belongs in the middle.
Export at 2x, not 4x. Platforms recompress everything. Uploading a 4000px file gains nothing but upload time; the sizes below are already the target dimensions.
Image sizes by platform
Every tile below is drawn at its true aspect ratio, so the shape you see is the shape you get.
Universal
3 sizesNo single size is perfect everywhere, but 4:5 portrait (1080 × 1350) comes closest — it shows in full on Instagram and Facebook, looks strong on LinkedIn, and only gets cropped slightly on X and Bluesky. Square (1080 × 1080) is the safe fallback when you cannot risk any crop at all.
Best all-rounder
1080 × 1350 px · 4:5 · portrait
4:5 portrait — works on almost every feed
Safest fallback
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Square — zero crop risk, smaller footprint
Link preview
1200 × 630 px · 1.90:1
2:1 — OG cards on X, LinkedIn, Bluesky
Feed posts crop hard on mobile; portrait wins the most screen space.
Landscape post
1200 × 630 px · 1.90:1
Also the link-preview size
Square post
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Portrait post
1080 × 1350 px · 4:5 · portrait
Largest mobile footprint
Carousel card
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Up to 10 cards, square recommended
Story / Reel
1080 × 1920 px · 9:16 · portrait
Keep text in the middle 80%
Page cover
1640 × 856 px · 1.92:1
The grid now previews 4:5, so shoot portrait and let it crop to 3:4.
Portrait post
1080 × 1350 px · 4:5 · portrait
Best default
Square post
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Landscape post
1080 × 566 px · 1.91:1
Carousel slide
1080 × 1350 px · 4:5 · portrait
Up to 20 slides; keep ratio consistent
Reel / Story
1080 × 1920 px · 9:16 · portrait
Safe zone: 250px top, 350px bottom
Profile picture
320 × 320 px · 1:1
X
4 sizesSingle images display at 16:9 in timeline; summary cards need 2:1.
Timeline image
1600 × 900 px · 16:9
Summary large card
1200 × 628 px · 1.91:1
Open Graph / twitter:image
Square post
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Header
1500 × 500 px · 3:1 · wide
Documents and portrait images stop the scroll better than landscape.
Link preview
1200 × 627 px · 1.91:1
Square post
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Portrait post
1080 × 1350 px · 4:5 · portrait
Carousel card
1080 × 1350 px · 4:5 · portrait
Up to 10 slides; PDF document carousels popular
Company cover
1128 × 191 px · 5.91:1 · wide
Profile picture
400 × 400 px · 1:1
Bluesky
4 sizesImages are cropped to roughly 16:9 in feed, then open uncropped.
Feed image
1200 × 675 px · 16:9
Link card
1200 × 630 px · 1.90:1
Standard Open Graph size
Square post
1080 × 1080 px · 1:1
Banner
1500 × 500 px · 3:1 · wide
Link previews are a separate job
When someone shares a link to your site rather than uploading an image, the platform pulls your Open Graph image instead. That is a 1200 × 630px card defined in your page metadata, and it is the one image most sites forget. We covered it in full in The Essential Guide to OG Images.
File formats and weight
Use JPEG for photography and PNG for anything with flat colour, sharp type or transparency. WebP is widely supported for link previews but still inconsistent for direct uploads, so keep a JPEG fallback. Aim to stay under 1MB per image; heavier files get compressed more aggressively, which is where banding and soft text come from.
A quick pre-flight check
Before anything goes out: is the key message inside the safe zone, does the text survive at thumbnail size, does the crop still work as a square, and does the first frame of your video stand up as a still? Four questions, thirty seconds, far fewer reposts.



